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Instance shares location with a master

Audit code: instance-at-master-position

Definition

A named instance sits at the same designspace location as a master. This is the recommended pattern (every master exposed as a pickable style), but worth noting if you intended to expose only certain masters. Informational only — no action required.

How Patens surfaces this

The Patens audit module checks for instance-at-master-position across five teaching surfaces: the edit-panel inline issue list, the project-wide audit page, the release pre-flight check, the family hub, and the home-page project tile. Every surface shows the same plain-English explanation and links back to this page. This rule is detection-only — there's no automatic fix because the correction is design-dependent (it requires a judgment call about the glyph's intended shape or the font's intended behaviour). The audit message links to the specific glyph or field that needs attention.

Run this check yourself

Patens runs every audit rule live as you draw — including this one. The editor (in private alpha) shows instance-at-master-position firing on real glyphs, or check your own work from the CLI:

npx patens audit your-project.font.json

Canonical references

Primary literature where this rule is established or explained. Drawn from the open-licensed corpus — browse the full 38-source canonical library or read the research artifact.

  • OpenType Specification 1.9.1

    Microsoft Typography · 1997 · Microsoft Corporation· § fvar — InstanceRecord coordinates

    The fvar spec allows instances at any location in designspace; the convention of "every master exposed as an instance" is community practice, not normative requirement.

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